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I'm playing around with AES and write the iv and derived key to the file so that I use it later for decryption...
following function encrypts the file and saves the iv and derived key into the file, it also saves encrypted text into separate file:
void MainWindow::on_button_encrypt() try
{
using namespace std;
using namespace Gtk;
using namespace CryptoPP;
fstream file;
file.open(m_file_name + ".aes", std::ios::out | std::ios::trunc);
if (file.is_open())
{
// get the plain password:
SecByteBlock password;
password_dialog get_passwd(password);
get_passwd.run();
// generate random salt
const int SALT_SIZE = 32;
SecByteBlock salt(SALT_SIZE);
AutoSeededRandomPool prng;
prng.GenerateBlock(salt.BytePtr(), SALT_SIZE);
// derive a key from password and salt:
SecByteBlock key(AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH);
PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC<SHA512> gen;
gen.DeriveKey(key.BytePtr(), key.size(), 1, password.BytePtr(), password.size(), salt.BytePtr(), salt.size(), 200);
// genereate random iv:
SecByteBlock iv(AES::BLOCKSIZE);
OS_GenerateRandomBlock(false, iv.BytePtr(), AES::BLOCKSIZE);
// encrypt plain text:
AES::Encryption enc(key.BytePtr(), AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH);
CBC_Mode_ExternalCipher::Encryption mode(enc, iv);
string cipher_text;
StringSink* sink = new StringSink(cipher_text);
StreamTransformationFilter encryptor(mode, sink);
string plain_text = m_file_buffer->get_text();
encryptor.Put(reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(plain_text.c_str()), plain_text.length() + 1);
encryptor.MessageEnd();
// write the result:
file << cipher_text.c_str();
file.close();
file.open(m_file_name + ".key", std::ios::out | std::ios::trunc);
file << key << '\n' << iv;
file.close();
}
}
The above function writes the iv and derived key to the file.
0000000002F9F140
0000000002F9F4E0
Following function is supposed to read the file and decrypt it by using the *.key file:
void MainWindow::on_button_decrypt()
{
using namespace std;
using namespace CryptoPP;
Gtk::MessageDialog info("Info");
fstream file;
file.open("decrypted.txt", ios::out | ios::trunc);
if (file.is_open())
{
// read the key:
fstream stream;
string input;
SecByteBlock key(AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH);
SecByteBlock iv(AES::BLOCKSIZE);
stream.open("test.txt.key", std::ios::in);
if (stream.is_open())
{
getline(stream, input);
key.Assign(reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(input.c_str()), input.size());
input.clear();
getline(stream, input);
iv.Assign(reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(input.c_str()), input.size());
}
else
{
info.set_secondary_text("can't read key file");
info.run();
return;
}
// decrypt:
AES::Decryption dec(key, AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH);
CBC_Mode_ExternalCipher::Decryption mode(dec, iv);
string plain_text;
StringSink* sink = new StringSink(plain_text);
StreamTransformationFilter decryptor(mode, sink);
try
{
// get encrypted text from buffer (obtained from other function):
string cipher_text = m_file_buffer->get_text();
decryptor.Put(reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(cipher_text.c_str()), cipher_text.size());
decryptor.MessageEnd();
file << plain_text;
file.close();
}
catch (CryptoPP::Exception& ex)
{
info.set_secondary_text(ex.what());
info.run();
}
}
}
CryptoPP trows an exception while decrypting saying this:
FileTransformationFilter: ciphertext length is not multiple of a block size.
How ever it does not throw anything if decryption process is done in first function ( on_btn_encrypt() ) no file is read there, so it looks I'm having problem with reading encrypted file but have no idea how?
This is content of encrypted file: &`OôÍoYjÜMe×Q°Þ
plaintext is: some text
Do you see what am I missing here? thanks so much!
AES encryption C++ (can't decrypt encrypted file)
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